Every resistor has a limit to how much heat it can handle. This Power Dissipation Calculator uses Joule’s Law (P=I2⋅R) to determine exactly how many Watts your component will be forced to dissipate. Avoid “the magic smoke” by checking your wattage before you build.

joule law formula

Power Dissipation Calculator

Wattage Safety Margin: Never run a resistor at its maximum rated wattage. A good rule of thumb is to use a resistor rated for double the calculated power (e.g., if you calculate 0.1W, use a 0.25W resistor).

Airflow: In high-power applications, ensure your PCB has enough space around power resistors to allow for natural convection cooling.

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